AWARD-6 trial results

Inclusion Criteria: * Type 2 diabetes * Not optimally controlled on diet and exercise and a dose of metformin that is at least 1500 milligrams/day (mg/day) and has been at a stable dose for at least 3 months prior to the first study visit * Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) greater than or equal to 7.0% and less than or equal to 10.0% * Accept continued treatment with metformin throughout the trial, as required per protocol * Men and nonpregnant women aged greater than or equal to 18 years * Stable weight (plus or minus 5%) greater than or equal to 3 months prior to screening * Body Mass Index (BMI) less than or equal to 45 kilograms/square meter (kg/m\^2) Exclusion Criteria: * Have type 1 diabetes mellitus * Have been treated with ANY other antihyperglycemic medications (other than metformin) at the time of the first study visit or within the 3 months prior to the first study visit * Have used insulin therapy (outside of pregnancy) any time in the past 2 years, except for short-term treatment of acute conditions, and up to a maximum of 4 weeks; any insulin use within 3 months prior to the first study visit * Have been treated with drugs that promote weight loss within 3 months of the first study visit * Are receiving chronic (greater than 14 days) systemic glucocorticoid therapy or have received such therapy within the 4 weeks immediately prior to the first study visit * Have had any of the following cardiovascular conditions within 2 months prior to the first study visit: acute myocardial infarction, New York Heart Association Class III or Class IV heart failure, or cerebrovascular accident * Have a known clinically significant gastric emptying abnormality (such as, severe diabetic gastroparesis or gastric outlet obstruction) or have undergone gastric bypass (bariatric) surgery or restrictive bariatric surgery * Have acute or chronic hepatitis, signs and symptoms of any other liver disease, or alanine transaminase level greater than or equal to 3 times the upper limit of normal * Have a history of chronic pancreatitis or acute idiopathic pancreatitis or were diagnosed with any type of acute pancreatitis within the 3 month period prior to the first study visit * Have a serum creatinine greater than or equal to 1.5 milligrams/deciliter (mg/dL) (male) or greater than or equal to 1.4 mg/dL (female), or a creatinine clearance less than 60 milliliters/minute (mL/minute) * Have any self or family history of type 2A or type 2B multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN 2A or 2B, respectively) in the absence of known C-cell hyperplasia (this exclusion includes those participants with a family history of MEN 2A or 2B whose family history for the syndrome is Rearranged during Transfection (RET) negative; the only exception for this exclusion will be for participants whose family members with MEN 2A or 2B have a known RET mutation and the potential participant for the study is negative for that RET mutation) * Have any self or family history of medullary C-cell...