Phase 4 · Exenatide

NCT00546728 trial results

The Chronic and Acute Postprandial Vascular Effects of Exenatide vs. Metformin in Abdominally Obese Patients With Impaired Glucose Tolerance

Change in Reactive Hyperemic Index Over the 3-month Treatment Period (ratio), Change from baseline to 3 months. Exenatide: 0.01; Metformin: -0.17.

Participants
50
Status
completed
Completed
2011-07
Sponsor
St. Paul Heart Clinic

As posted on ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00546728), updated at source Nov 8, 2013. Read again whenever the registry updates it. Registry figures can differ from a published paper, which may use another analysis.

Primary outcome

What NCT00546728 measured first

Change in Reactive Hyperemic Index Over the 3-month Treatment Periodratio · Change from baseline to 3 months · mean
Exenatiden=25Metforminn=25
0.01(0.68)-0.17(0.72)
The trial

How NCT00546728 was run

The purpose of this study is to compare the effects of exenatide versus metformin on vascular health with chronic (3-month) therapy and during a 2-hour period following a meal in patients with pre-diabetes. It is predicted that exenatide will improve vascular health to a greater degree compared to metformin.

  • Exenatide: Subjects were randomlly assigned to treatment arm: Exenatide 10 mcg twice daily vs. Metformin 500 mg twice daily.
  • Metformin: Subjects were randomlly assigned to treatment arm: Exenatide 10 mcg twice daily vs. Metformin 500 mg twice daily.
Who could join the trial

Inclusion Criteria: * Greater than or equal to 18 years old * Impaired glucose tolerance: 2-hr oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) plasma glucose \>140 mg/dL OR impaired fasting glucose: fasting glucose \> or = 100 mg/dL OR elevated glycosylated hemoglobin: Hemoglobin A1c \> or = 5.7% * Abdominal obesity: waist circumference \>102 cm (men) and \>88 cm (women) * Stable cardiovascular medication regimen (or other medications known to affect endothelial function) at least 1 month prior to enrollment and throughout the study Exclusion Criteria: * Type 2 diabetes * Current use of glycemic control medications within one month of randomization * Fasting glucose \>126 mg/dL * Current use of weight loss medication * Previous weight loss surgery * History of severe gastrointestinal disease * Standard clinical contraindications to exenatide or metformin therapy * Unstable angina * Heart failure * Stroke or coronary artery bypass graft within 3 months of screening * Women who are currently pregnant or planning to become pregnant * Breastfeeding women * Clinically significant liver disease * Creatinine \> 1.5 mg/dL * Hepatic function greater than 3 times upper limit of normal * Patients who are mentally incompetent and cannot sign a Patient Informed Consent

Published papers

Papers from NCT00546728

Trial averages do not predict what one person will experience. Results are shown as the registry posts them, without interpretation.

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