Phase 4 · Exenatide

NCT02417142 trial results

Exenatide Weekly Injections as an Adjunctive Treatment in Patients With Schizophrenia

Participants
70
Status
completed
Completed
2020-07
Sponsor
University of Massachusetts, Worcester

As posted on ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02417142), updated at source Jan 14, 2022. Read again whenever the registry updates it. Registry figures can differ from a published paper, which may use another analysis.

Primary outcome

What NCT02417142 measured first

Negative Symptoms as Measured by the Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms (SANS) Total Scorescore on a scale · Baseline, Week 6, Week 12, Week 18 and Week 24 · mean
MeasureExperimentaln=35Placebon=35
Baseline33.1(12.9)34.1(15.0)
Week 634.1(2.3)32.8(11.8)
Week 1235.8(13.0)34.5(11.5)
Week 1836.1(11.9)35.2(10.2)
Week 2435.2(13.3)35.0(11.1)
Side effects by arm

Side effects in NCT02417142

Percent of participants affected, 24 weeks. The most common events the registry lists.

EventExperimentalPlacebo
Any serious event0%0%
Bump at injection site48.6%0%
Headache25.7%28.6%
Heartburn14.3%22.9%
Constipation14.3%22.9%
Itchiness at injection site22.9%0%
Irritability/anxiety20%8.6%
Vomiting5.7%17.1%
Nausea11.4%5.7%
Diarrhea8.6%8.6%
Dizziness8.6%8.6%
Abdominal pain8.6%2.9%
Fatigue8.6%5.7%
Indigestion8.6%2.9%
Chest pain8.6%0%
Suicidal Ideation5.7%8.6%
Hunger5.7%5.7%
Decreased appetite5.7%2.9%
Sedation5.7%2.9%
Blurry vision5.7%0%
Secondary outcomes

What else it measured

Measurement and Treatment Research to Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia (MATRICS) Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB) Composite T-scorescore on a scale · Baseline, Week 6, Week 12, Week 18, and Week 24. · mean
MeasureExperimentaln=35Placebon=35
Baseline26.9(17.2)24.7(12.6)
Week 627.3(17.3)27.2(15.4)
Week 1228.4(17.3)28.1(16.2)
Week 1828.7(18.1)32.2(15.1)
Week 2431.2(16.5)33.9(14.4)
The trial

How NCT02417142 was run

This is a 24-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of exenatide weekly injection (2mg per dose) as an adjunctive therapy in 70 schizophrenia subjects to examine exenatide's effects on negative symptoms and cognition.

  • Experimental: Exenatide 2mg subcutaneous injection, once weekly
  • Placebo: Placebo
Who could join the trial

Inclusion Criteria: * age 18-65 years * diagnosis of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder * stable dose of the current antipsychotic drug for at least one month * well established compliance with outpatient treatment per treating clinician's judgment * able to complete the cognitive assessment battery (must be English speaking) * Female subjects will be eligible to participate in the study if they are of non-childbearing potential or of child-bearing potential and willing to practice appropriate birth control methods during the study Exclusion Criteria: * inability to provide informed consent * current substance abuse * psychiatrically unstable per treating clinician's judgment * significant medical illnesses including uncontrolled hypertension, diabetes, seizure disorder, severe cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, pulmonary, or thyroid diseases * currently on anti-inflammatory or immunosuppressant medication including oral steroids * currently on sulfonylurea drugs (e.g. glyburide) * history of chronic infection (including tuberculosis, HIV and hepatitis), malignancy, organ transplantation, blood dyscrasia, central nervous system demyelinating disorder, and any other known autoimmune or inflammatory condition * pregnant or breastfeeding * prisoners

Trial averages do not predict what one person will experience. Results are shown as the registry posts them, without interpretation.

GLPcompare is an informational data platform, not a medical provider or pharmacy. Nothing here is medical advice, a diagnosis, or a recommendation to start, stop, or change any treatment. Data is aggregated from public sources and can be incomplete or out of date. Always confirm with a licensed clinician and the current FDA label.